instrumental violence

Found inside – Page 128Collins has differentiated between ' instrumental violence and ' expressive violence . He defines instrumental violence as : The use of force or threat to ... Found inside – Page 83One aspect of psychopathic violence has been the difference between instrumental and reactive violence. Instrumental violence is violence that is pursued ... Found inside – Page 28In contrast , the primary purpose of an act of instrumental violence is not to hurt , injure or kill , but to acquire money or property ( see Berkowitz ... Found inside – Page 28The second category of violent action, instrumental violence, is driven by a cool calculation of means and ends and is directed toward criminal, personal, ... Found inside – Page 312Prison Violence : An Historical Examination American prisons never have been places for those with gentle hearts . Much of ... Violence goals can be placed into two types : instrumental prison violence and expressive prison violence . On the ... Purpose: Interpersonal violence exacts a high cost on society, both in terms of its impact on victims and its associated financial burden. Found inside – Page 25that it is purely instrumental—does not primarily attempt to “teach” people but to pacify them. Violence that seeks to delineate proper modes of political ... Found inside – Page 145The Attractions of Violent Entertainment Jeffrey H. Goldstein ... Instrumental violence is violence for some goal other than inflicting harm on another. Found inside – Page 77For example, instrumental violence could be employed for an individual to acquire money, goods, and/or sexual gratification. On the other hand, reactive, ... Found inside – Page 39USING SURVEILLANCE IN HOMICIDE AND VIOLENCE PREVENTION CARL C. BELL Community Mental ... TYPES OF VIOLENCE Using an expressive - instrumental continuum ... Found inside – Page 96Inadequate penalties and instrumental violence. One of the most important connections between rules and sports violence involves the inadequacy of penalties ... Found insidenonpsychopathic offenders in their use of instrumental and reactive violence. A psychopath readily engages in both types of violence but is much more likely ... Using multiple data sources and methods, this book involves a micro-historical analysis of the nature of change and stability in homicide situations over time. Found inside – Page 18Instrumental violence is an attempt to " induce another person to carry out or refrain from an act ” ( Gelles & Straus , 1979 , p . 557 ) . Found inside – Page 484However, according to Cleckley's (1976) anecdotal evidence, violence by psychopaths is more instrumental than violence by other offenders, who typically ... Found insideThe book concludes that these postures must be understood and deconstructed before we can have a legitimate chance to achieve peace and justice, the conceptions of which must come with the intent of not necessarily opposing violence but ... Found inside – Page 28In contrast, the primary purpose of an act of instrumental violence is not to hurt, injure or kill, but to acquire money or property (see Berkowitz, 1986). Found inside – Page 16And though instrumental violence becomes increasingly salient as players learn the occupational culture , expressive violence remains important . Even when counterproductive in terms of winning , players - - grown men - - cling to rituals of ... Psychopathy continues to be associated with violent crime, and, of particular concern, crimes of instrumental violence. Found inside – Page 96Inadequate penalties and instrumental violence . One of the most important connections between rules and sports violence involves the inadequacy of penalties for overly aggressive action . Much of the violence among sports participants is ... Found inside – Page 149... from the individual characteristics of the shooters and pay more attention to the socio-cultural contexts in which instrumental violence is produced. Found inside – Page 211In instrumental violence , because the target tends to be rationally chosen by criteria such as vuInerability or potential gain , those who are at risk of ... Found inside – Page 83Expressive versus Instrumental Violence Before considering the proposed links between personality and homicide , it is important to note a classic ... Found inside – Page 22Understanding and Responding to Violent Behaviour Andrew Day, Martin N. Nakata, ... angry from instrumental violence, implying that instrumental violence, ... Domestic Violence and Control provides important longitudinal data on violent relationships and addresses the problem of violence from the perspective of both the perpetrator and the victim. Found inside – Page 129Instrumental Violence The ease with which psychopaths can engage in cold-blooded, casual violence has very real significance for society in general and for ... Found insideStudies of Social Violence in History and Prehistory Roderick Campbell ... systemic violence and more visible forms of physical or instrumental violence. Found inside – Page 235Instrumental violence, in contrast, is not prompted by the immediacy of revenge or specific anger. Instead, it is the expression of goal directedness and is ... Found inside – Page 211Fanon's violence of decolonization , I want to argue , is always in excess and elsewhere to the instrumental violence of the colonized in struggle . And it is this excess — which is not reducible to or identifiable as particular violent acts — that ... Found inside – Page 181categories for talking about intimate violence among close associates in ... the perpetrator's aims.9 This “instrumental” conception elides “interactions in ... Found inside – Page 259As noted above, the psychopathic offender is remarkable for his participation in both reactive and instrumental aggression. Current models of violence ... Found insideInstrumental violence is goal-oriented aggression or violence that occurs as a by-product of an individual's attempting to achieve a superordinate goal. Found inside – Page 258It must be emphasized that instrumental and expressive violence are not mutually exclusive; many violent incidents involve a combination of the two. Found inside – Page 16035-37 For instance , among a sample of incarcerated American adolescents , psychopathic youths recorded higher levels of instrumental violence , violence ... Found inside – Page 614However, some violent acts contain elements of both reactivity and ... violence committed by such individuals as more instrumental than violence perpetrated ... "Previous research has distinguished two groups of violent offender subtypes: reactive violent offenders (RVOs) and instrumental violent offenders (IVOs); the former's violence occurring in response to perceived provocation and the latter's ... Found inside – Page 31Control-motivated instrumental violence is experienced by men not as an expression of their power but as an instance of its collapse. Found inside – Page 31Control-motivated instrumental violence is experienced by men not as an expression of their power but as an instance of its collapse. Found inside – Page 196The first is the standardization and instrumental use of violence. A little later, in the 1790s, standardized and instrumental violence began to be used to ... This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice. Results for this review concluded that there is a primary and secondary psychopathy distinction and that primary psychopathy is associated with instrumental violence and secondary psychopathy is closely linked to reactive violence. Found inside – Page 133A Critical Social Psychology of Ongoing Violence in South Africa Anthony J. L. Collins. fight. For this reason one of the most common distinctions in the study of violence has been between instrumental and expressive violence (Geen, 2001). Found inside – Page 194accept information that challenges their belief in the instrumental value of punishment . Thus , the socialization antecedents that lead an individual to accept and support violent punishment also produce a personality that locks him into this line ... 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