Consolidated versions … 0, 1.5.5. MYANMAR: National Action Plan for Agriculture (NAPA) Working Paper 1: Crop production, extension and applied research v IUPOV International Union for Protection of Seed Varieties of Plants JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency LBVD Livestock Breeding and Veterinary Department LIFT Livelihoods and Food Security Trust Fund NOTIFIED VARIETIES OF SEEDS (SINCE 1994) Agriculture Crops. 35 Peas Little millet (Samai/Kutki), 1.2.8. The following list, derived from the statistics of the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), lists the most valuable agricultural products produced by the countries of the world. 1.2.1. 197 of notified varieties: 1.1 CEREALS. 9 This is a rice field in Cambodia. 2 Agriculture: (i) altered choice of crops (quicker/slower maturing varieties, drought/heat resistant crops, pest [...] resistant crops, mix of crops); (ii) altered tillage, timing of operations and crop husbandry (row and plant spacing, intercropping); (iii) alteration of inputs (irrigation, fertilisers, chemical control). 1 Catalogues are based on the registration of plant varieties in EU countries after they have been technically examined there and notified to the Commission. Horse To be listed, varieties must meet standards on: on the common catalogue of varieties of agricultural plant species. New Delhi: In a sign of the strength of India’s public research institutions, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) released seven new varieties of field crops including wheat, rice, chickpea, pigeon pea and mustard and identified 11 varieties of high-yielding agricultural and horticultural produce during 2015. 2 16 The committee scrutinizes each proposal on rigorous parameters and only the most suitable proposals meeting all the benchmarks are approved. Digitalized extant-notified varieties database using Indian Information System (INDUS) software; developed DUS test parameters for 35 crops for Indian conditions. gram (Urdbean), 1.3.2. 2 Food crops are crops that contribute to the world’s major food supply. The EU variety register contains the varieties with an official description - which need to be officially registered - as well as varieties with an officially recognised description. bean (Red bean), 1.7.19. Other GM crops grown in 2014 include Alfalfa (862 000 ha), sugar beet (494 000 ha) and papaya (7 475 ha). Doubled the seed production of improved varieties in a year amounting to 606,000 quintals during 2006-07 through a mega seed project; thus enhanced the transfer of released varieties for cultivation Before official registration the variety's identity is tested for: on the marketing of fruit plant propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production, Commission Implementing Directive 2014/97/EU, implementing Council Directive 2008/90/EC as regards the registration of suppliers and of varieties and the common list of varieties, Common catalogue of varieties of vine propagating material. This means that the variety should be admitted to the Swedish list of varieties or admitted to the common catalogues of varieties of agricultural plant or vegetable species. 21 pea/Matar), 1.3.12. Before a variety is listed in a national catalogue of vine varieties the variety's identity is tested for: On the basis of the national catalogues of vine varieties, the Commission draws up a Common Catalogue of Vine Varieties to improve the traceability and promote the dissemination of information on the varieties that can be marketed in the EU. ICAR- Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi released and identified eight new varieties of major field crops and seven varieties of horticultural crops during 2015. 5 Barley (Jau) 1.1.2. 1 3 (Field pea/ Garden Bajra Napier Hybrid, 1.7.3. Consolidated versions of both catalogues can be found below. Lucerne (Alfalfa), 1.7.15. 1.1.4. Systematic research work for development of new varieties of various crops has contributed substantially to maximize agricultural production in the state. 1 AICRP testing is open to public-bred as well as … 10 Agronomic crops come in many different species and varieties, each of which will require specific conditions and care to maximize production. FORAGE CROPS African Black sarson, 1.7.2. Lentil (Masur), 1.3.10. 1 After harvesting, a master certificate is issued with a unique register reference for information and traceability. FOREMATIS provides access to the data of the national registers, containing the details of approved basic material including data on areas or geographic location - essential for determining if a particular material is suitable for a site. Finger millet (Ragi), 1.2.5. 66, 1.2.1. Rice was the most valuable agricultural crop in the world in 2016. Thus, they can be used in seasons when food is s… Green Wheat Buck wheat … Faba … Pearl millet (Bajra/Bullrushmillet), 1.2.10. 13 Value for cultivation and use - for agricultural crops. NARCOTICS Tobacco. 7 Other root crops like fodder beet, fodder kale, rutabaga, fodder carrot, turnips are specialist crops grown on a combined total of only an estimated 0.1 million hectares. 0 Linseed (Alsi), 1.4.5. Banyard millet (Kudiraivalli) 1.2.2. Agriculture This Odisha tribe grows 20 crop varieties without jeopardising biodiversity . 6 Genetically Modified (GM) crops offer improved yields, enhanced nutritional value, longer shelf life, and resistance to drought, frost, or insect pests. Since the first biotech crop was commercialized in 1996, many wonder why farmers are so enthusiastically adopting biotechnology (it’s more sustainable, more environmentally friendly and less costly), whether or not biotech crops are as safe as conventional crops (they are), and why foods derived from biotech crops don’t require special labels. Crop improvement is important to increase agricultural productivity and to contribute to food and nutrition security. The main production includes crop, vegetable and fruits. Raya (Indian mustard), 1.4.7. Ground nut (Peanut/Mung phalli), 1.4.3. Release of Variety. Cowpea (Lobia/Asparagus bean), 1.3.4. 1.8.1. Legumes and dried beans have a longer shelf-life and are cheap to buy. Barley (Jau), 1.1.2. Our varieties are adapted to their respective markets. Castor (Rehri), 1.4.2. 1, 1.8. Farmers need to replace crop varieties with better-adapted ones to match rapidly evolving climate conditions (1 ⇓ ⇓ –4). Varieties were released in presence of Hon'ble President of India on the occasion of 54th Convocation of the Institute/Deemed University on 5 February, 2016. 1.7.1. Crop codes used in 2000 agricultural census programme. These include rice, wheat, maize, barley, etc. Sugar 0 This variety catalogue of notified varieties and promising landraces of eight crops important for the high mountain agricultural zones of Nepal is an important tool for farmers and researchers concerned with agricultural production, food security and agrobiodiversity conservation. Council Directive 1999/105/EC of 22 December 1999, on the marketing of forest reproductive material, Commission Regulation EC 1597/2002 of 6 September 2002, laying down detailed rules for the application of Council Directive 1999/105/EC as regards the format of national lists of the basic material of forest reproductive material. bean (Horse bean/Windsor Seed of only those varieties which are notified under Section 5 of the Seeds Act, 1966 shall be eligible for certification. Augmentation in yield has been achieved not only by the breeding of basically higher yielding varieties, but also by the development of varieties that helps to stabilize production through resistance to diseases, pests and drought. Rice Rape Seeds & Mustard, 1.4.4. ... cover crop: crop planted to maintain soil quality more than agricultural produce; nurse crop: crop of an annual species grown to help establish a crop of a perennial species; permanent crop: crops from annual plants, which don't have to be re-planted every year ; Most Popular Crops: U.S. 1. gram (Kuthi/Kultha), 1.3.8. wheat (Kaspat), 1.2.3. Audio is not supported in your browser. Agricultural crops. Guar Banyard millet (Kudiraivalli), 1.2.2. The Commission's Forest Reproductive Material Information System (FOREMATIS) provides a search tool for forest breeders, forest nurserymen, experts and the general public, functioning as a repository linked with EU countries' data of planted forest tree species. 16 Chief Secretary and Agriculture Production Commissioner to the Govt. of Assam. Crops Nepal – Variety of crops grown in Nepal. Common millet (Prosomillet), 1.2.4. Buffel grass (Anjan grass), 1.7.6. Rules on minimum characteristics and minimum conditions for examining certain varieties of agricultural plant species. Safflower (Kusum/Kardi), 1.4.9. Dinanath grass, 1.7.7. The updates are published in the Official Journal. Niger (French bean), 23 Setaria grass (Nandi grass), 1.7.22. The Bonda tribe practices a unique form of shifting cultivation that enables the growth of many crop varieties while ensuring that the climate and forest are not harmed 1 Paddy (Dhan) 1.1.3. (Dhan), 1.1.4. 76 1.3.9 1. Variety registration is a precondition for the certification of seed. The common catalogues of varieties of agricultural plant and vegetable species list the varieties which can be marketed in the EU. Berseem (Egyptian Clover), 1.7.5. In Bangladesh a genetically modified eggplant was grown commercially for the first time on 12ha. 0, 4 68 (Ramtil), 1.4.6. Wheat (Gehon) 24 197 1 66: 1.2 MILLETS. 3 0 Sorghum (Jowar/Greater millet), 3 Fescue grass, 1 4 0 The majority of GM crops have been modified to be resistant to selected herbicides, usually a glyphosate or glufosinate based one. Mutant Varieties Of Crops Agriculture Exams Study Material Agronomy Horticulture Plant Pathology Entomology Plant Breeding Genetics Current Affairs Any variety to become eligible for seed certification should meet the following requirement: General requirements - Should be a notified variety under Section-5 of the Indian Seed Act, 1966. Buck bear, 1.3.5. EU list of varieties of vine propagation material, Equivalence requirements for non-EU countries, EU database of registered plant varieties, Common catalogue of varieties of agricultural plant species, Common catalogue of varieties of vegetable species, Forest Reproductive Material Information System), Forest Reproductive Material Information System (FOREMATIS), FRUMATIS (Fruit Reproductive Material Information System), Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/478, Procedure to apply for authorisation of a PPP. Italian millet (Foxtailmillet), 1.2.6. 0, 1.4.1. 26, 1.5.1. Variety registration is a precondition for the certification of seed. They comprise grains, seeds, nuts, vegetables, fruits, legumes, spices, herbs, beverages, etc. 6 The Common Catalogue also contains clones. No. By use, crops fall into six categories: food crops, for human consumption (e.g., wheat, potatoes); feed crops, for livestock consumption (e.g., oats, alfalfa); fibre crops, for Tall Maize The need for new crop varieties is exacerbated by climate change. Pigeon pea (Red gram/Arhar), 1.3.13. 1.1.1. Soybean (Bhat)107, 1.4.11. Triticale. 4 (2013, October 28). NEWLY NOTIFIED VARIETIES OF SEEDS (SINCE 1994) Rajma Two main root crops are grown in the EU; these are sugar beet, grown on 1.7 million hectares across the EU in 2018, and potatoes, also grown on 1.7 million hectares. Wageningen University and Research Centre. ScienceDaily. It was third to sugarcane and maize (corn) in quantity produced. Catalogues are based on the registration of plant varieties in EU countries after they have been technically examined there and notified to the Commission. 2 Dharf grass (Goris/Curia), 1.7.10. 2 To implement the provisions of the Act the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare established the Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Authority on 11" November, 2005. 15 (Cluster bean/ Field vetch), 1.7.12. Standards, Notification and Release of Varieties for Agricultural Crops (CSCCSNRV) of Government of India. 1.3.1. Paddy Lupine (all varieties) Lupinus spp. Examples of GM crops include corn varieties containing a gene for a bacterial pesticide that kills larval pests, and soybeans with an inserted gene that renders them resistant to weed-killers such as Roundup. Grains are the major source of human food. Sunflower (Suryam29ukhi), 12 7 This question is for testing whether you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submission. 5 Yields of new varieties of agricultural crops continue to increase. You can only add agricultural varieties to the national lists if they improve the cultivation or quality of its crops or products. The approved hybrids/OPVs are released and eventually notified for cultivation in the farmers’ fields. (AGRICULTURAL CROPS), 1.1.1. on the marketing of vegetable propagating and planting material other than seed. 0 43 On the basis of national registers of planted forest tree species called basic material, the Commission draws up an EU list so that the scheme operates smoothly throughout the EU. Commission Regulation 637/2009/EC of 22 July 2009. establishing implementing rules as to the suitability of the denominations of varieties of agricultural plant species and vegetable species. Rules on minimum characteristics and minim conditions for examining certain vegetable species. cane (Noble cane), 1.5.7. Khesari (Chickling vetch/Grass 0 22 Crops have a wide variety of uses and are an integral part of our existence and development. Indian The focus of our work is to meet the needs of our customers - farmers from around world. 44, 1.3 LEGUMES AND PULSES gram), 1.3.11. Pennsylvania lends itself very well to growing vegetable crops such as tomatoes and potatoes, but there is a wealth of other suitable crops you can grow commercially. 1 The common catalogues of varieties of agricultural plant and vegetable species list the varieties which can be marketed in the EU. 5 5 Bengal gram (Gram/Kabuli/Chana), 1.3.3. If the species are not included in the variety lists, you are still allowed to sell seed of it. Scrutinizes each proposal on rigorous parameters and only the most valuable agricultural crop in the lists... Rice, wheat, maize, barley, etc a plant or plant that. 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