clinical medical assistant education requirements

ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS: You need to be at least 18 years old; Minimum High School Diploma or … Medical Assistants have various administrative and clinical duties. If you meet the eligibility requirements and funding is available, WIOA may help pay for your tuition, books, and other fees associated with college courses. However, HIPAA and other developments in the healthcare field have created a need for formally trained medical assistants, which is what most employers look for. Education for Medical Assistants. Financial aid and payment plans are not available. A medical assistant is a multi-skilled allied health care professional that specializes in procedures commonly performed in the ambulatory health care setting. In addition, you will be trained to use scheduling systems, facilitate patient check-in and check-out, assess medical record, administer injections, and more. The duties are also similar, but take place in a dental office setting. The Medical Administrative Assistant/Clinical Medical Assistant program is a total of 776 contact hours consisting of 556 classroom hours and 220 hours of clinical. The Bureau of Labor Statistics expects employment in the medical assistant field to grow by 31% from 2010 to 2020, which means that employment opportunities are expanding. Medical assistant training programs include both classroom instruction and laboratory practice time to provide a well-rounded education for aspiring medical assistants. Can a Medical Assistant Work in a Drug Rehab? High School Transcript or G.E.D Playing an instrumental role in physicians' offices and outpatient clinics, medical assistants provide support that ranges from administrative duties to patient care to laboratory sample processing. Check out our list of free medical assistant courses. The American Association of Medical Assistants requires an accredited associate degree and success on an examination to receive its Certified Medical Assistant credential. In 2018, the BLS reported an annual median salary of $32,700; the bureau expected a faster-than-average job increase of 12% during the 2016-2026 decade. A high school diploma or high school equivalency is the minimum education needed for an entry-level job as a medical assistant. Simulating real-world patient data systems, this unique program gives students realistic practice performing necessary skills required of a clinical medical assistant, administrative medical assistant, medical biller, and medical coder in the modern medical … The Medical Assistant program covers a number of subject areas including Medical Terminology, Anatomy & Physiology, Phlebotomy, EKG, and Medical Billing. Choosing to become a medical assistant through on-the-job training is the fastest way to enter the field since it allows you to begin working and earn money while learning. A medical assistant is a multi-skilled allied health care professional that specializes in procedures commonly performed in the ambulatory health care setting. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Medical Office Assistant Education Requirements … – Study.com Students searching for medical office assistant found the following resources, articles, … Medical Office Assistant Education Requirements and Career Info. Clinical medical assistants work even more closely with doctors and patients, taking vital signs and updating medical records, preparing patients for exams, doing basic laboratory work, and facilitating treatment, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). A medical assistant, also known as a "clinical assistant" or healthcare assistant in the USA is an allied health professional who supports the work of physicians, physician assistants and other health professionals, usually in a clinic setting. Students electing to participate in the externship may be asked to submit to a thorough background check, drug screening and meet other requirements. According to the American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA), aspiring medical assistants must graduate from a 2-year associate's degree program in medical assistance accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES). Curriculum, relevancy of sample programs, and outcomes will vary by school. What Is Involved in Becoming a Medical Assistant? Clinical Medical Assistant - Clinical: 80: Clinical Medical Assistant Workforce Certificate Total: 262: Search Continuing Education (CE) CE Schedule. A typical medical assistant certificate or diploma course will cover both administrative and clinical related topics. Although there are no formal educational requirements for becoming a medical assistant in most states, employers may prefer to hire assistants who have completed these programs. The minimum education for a medical assistant is a high school diploma. I can show you how! [1] Get a free comparison table of costs, aid, and requirements for Medical and Health Professions schools, Physician's Assistant Career Video for Medical Assisting Students. A clinical medical assistant performs vital sign assessments, documents patient concerns and treatments and assists nurses and physicians as needed. While Clinical Medical Assistants work directly in patient care, Administrative Medical Assistants work in the ‘paper’ aspects of the practice. Clinical MAs work alongside physicians in a clinical setting such as a hospital or physician’s office. This course also opens up the widest path for future advancement; however, students wishing to enter the workforce more quickly may pursue a 1-year medical assistance program through a vocational school to receive a diploma or certificate, at which point they will be qualified for most entry-level medical assistant jobs, according to All Allied Health Schools. Requirements of Goodwin’s Medical Assistant Program. As of May 2018, the median salary for medical assistants was $33,610, per the BLS. What They Do: Medical assistants complete administrative and clinical tasks in hospitals, offices of physicians, and other healthcare facilities.. Work Environment: Most medical assistants work in physicians' offices, hospitals, outpatient clinics, and other healthcare facilities.. How to Become One: Most medical assistants have postsecondary education such as a certificate. Training Without Certification. In general, employers expect medical assistants to be prepared with a formal education in medical assisting. Have a high school diploma or GED. Day classes are available Monday-Friday 9:00am-3:30pm. Medical assistants are allied healthcare professionals responsible for various clinical and/or administrative duties. Education and Training Requirements Some medical assistants receive on the job training, however many have shown their competency by becoming registered or have attended a formal training program resulting in a certificate/diploma or an associate's degree. Medical Assistant. Many entry-level medical assistants are trained on the job. 7 Jan 2021 accessed. Cost breakdown: $1,200 for Clinical Medical Assistant, $1,200 for CMA Phlebotomy, and $600 for CMA EKG* We accept checks, money orders, credit and debit cards. CCMA Certification and Education To become a CCMA, you're required to at least hold a high school diploma or its equivalent. Medical Assistant Job Description – Medical assistants usually have postsecondary education although a few start with a high school diploma and train on the job. Learning how to become a medical assistant starts with the education, either the certificate of completion or the associate degree. Some states require medical assistants to complete a formal educational program. Medical Assistant Requirements Since the medical assistant profession is not strictly regulated in most states, medical assistant qualifications can differ quite a bit. Clinical Medical Assistants have a variety of job responsibilities inclusive of medical and administrative tasks depending on State Law. Clinical Medical Assistant – Employment & Education . Practicum/Work Experience Requirements. Medical assistants perform routine tasks and procedures in a medical clinic. Web. Dental assistants and medical assistants both work under licensed doctors, but they do so in different manners. Applicants to the master's and doctorate programs must have a bachelor's degree or higher. What are the educational requirements for a Clinical Medical Assistant? Two-year associate degrees in medical assisting, available at some community colleges, provide the best preparation for eventual advancement. Some of the topics that are discussed include; first aid, medical ethics and terminology, bookkeeping, anatomy and physiology, healthcare administration, insurance and coding, pharmacology, medical information security and clinical procedures. The good news for those who are looking to launch a healthcare career quickly is that the paths to becoming a medical assistant or a patient care technician are both relatively short. Our program is designed to meet and exceed the state requirements. Learn how to become a medical assistant or physician assistant. Medical assistants who perform clinical tasks, such as drawing blood or taking X-rays, need to meet special requirements in some states. Medical assistants perform both clinical and administrative duties and assist a variety of providers including physicians, nurse practitioners and physician assistants. Upon successful completion of the Clinical Medical Assistant program you will have the skills necessary to gain employment in a number of capacities. Total time for the course is 25 weeks for Daytime and 45 weeks for Evening classes. Top Schools for Medical & Clinical Assistants. A Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA) is a vital member of the healthcare team as he or she works alongside doctors and nurses to obtain laboratory specimens, assist with minor procedures, perform electrocardiograms, provide patient education, administer injections, and office administration functions. Within the time frame of the program, every effort is made to accommodate students in clinical placements. A Four Year Doctor of Medicine (MD) Degree Program. Medical assistants can become certified through an accredited program. *This is the total amount for the entire program and includes books. ( Typical studies include medical vocabulary, pharmacology, insurance procedures and anatomy, in addition to laboratory classes. Study.com, 7 Aug 2019 published. Take high school classes in the sciences, particularly anatomy, biology and chemistry. Many medical assistants perform administrative duties, such as filing medical records, scheduling appointments, and arranging hospital procedures. Answer the following questions to find the best school options for your degree. The Medical Assistant program covers a number of subject areas including Medical Terminology, Anatomy & Physiology, Phlebotomy, EKG, and Medical Billing. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. This course meets the regulatory requirements of the Virginia Department of Health, JCAHO, Virginia Office … Clerical work includes scheduling appointments for patients, maintaining records and billing insurance. Continuing education for medical assistants is required by The American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA) and The... An admission advisor from each school can provide more info about: Get Started with Purdue University Global, Get Started with Southern New Hampshire University, Get Started with Colorado State University Global, Get Started with Columbia Southern University, Get Started with The University of Montana. Study.com College Advisor that can help you compare costs and options. Read about medical assistant qualifications, necessary skills, employment outlook, medical assistant training, and salary to see if this occupation is a good fit for you. The National Healthcareer Association (NHA) also requires you to have completed a medical assistant training program. UQ-Ochsner Clinical School. Our program is designed to meet and exceed the state requirements. Medical assistant job duties can vary depending on the type of establishment in which they work; however, it is common for assistants to have both administrative and medical/clinical … Earn a two-year certification in Basic Life Support for Healthcare Providers CPR from the American Heart Association. Physician Assistant License and Certification. What does a Medical Assistant do? Undergraduate applicants must be a high school graduate or have completed GED and completed some college. Graduation within the last 4 years from a medical assisting training program accredited by the US Department of Education with a minimum of 720 total program clock hours and at least 160 clinical externship hours. They must pay careful attention to detail and possess strong analytical skills. Medical assistants are unlicensed individuals who perform non-invasive routine technical support services under the supervision of a licensed physician and surgeon, podiatrist, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or nurse midwife in a medical office or clinic setting without the need of receiving a certification. A high school diploma or high school equivalency is the minimum education needed for an entry-level job as a medical assistant. The growing use of electronic health records will open up more jobs for medical assistants and change the nature of the job. Credential: Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA) or Certified Medical Administrative Assistant (CMAA) Initial requirements: Candidates must have completed either a post-secondary training program or at least one year of qualifying work experience. Many employers prefer medical assistants to possess certifications in addition to the completion of an accredited medical assisting program. A medical assistant is someone who performs a variety of administrative and clinical tasks, such as taking vitals or completing medical histories. The Clinical Medical Assistant Academy will train students to assist physicians by performing functions related to the clinical responsibilities of a medical office. Medical Diagnostic and Treatment Professions, Pharmaceutical Sciences and Administration, Therapeutic and Rehabilitation Professions, Afterwards, you'll have the option to speak to an independent Save up to 50% on tuition and fees. Clinical Externship: Upon successful completion of the Clinical Medical Assistant Program, students are eligible to participate in a 160-hour clinical exernship with a local healthcare provider. Medical assistants typically graduate from postsecondary education programs. Medical assistants perform both clinical and administrative duties and assist a variety of providers including physicians, nurse practitioners and physician assistants. Students also learn laboratory techniques, clinical and diagnostic procedures, pharmacology, the administration of medications, and first aid. Once the credential is received, members must pay an annual $50 fee and meet continuing education requirements every three years. This faster-than-average growth will be spurred by the aging of baby boomers and cost-saving measures that substitute assistants for more costly health professionals. Master's degree applicants must have a bachelor's or higher. Medical Assistant Requirements in Texas Is any prior education or training required? According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), nearly 155,000 new jobs are expected to become available to medical assistants in the US between 2018 and 2028. The Clinical Medical Assistant Program is approved for WIOA funding for eligible individuals. The outpatient sector is rapidly expanding, and medical assistants are particularly qualified to serve in these settings, providing cost-effective and valuable support to physicians and nurses. In order to receive this certification, applicants must first meet one of the following eligibility requirements: 1. Here, critical thinking, personal development, community involvement, as well as clinical experience are at the heart of our coursework. Connect with Although, many medical assistant professionals complete a medical assisting program through … Enter zip: However, some states require both accredited education and an examination. Other national certifications include the Certified Clinical Medical Assistant from the National Healthcareer Association;, the Registered Medical Assistant from American Medical Technologists; and the National Certified Medical Assistant from the National Center for Competency Testing. The Medical Administrative Assistant/Clinical Medical Assistant program is a total of 776 contact hours consisting of 556 classroom hours and 220 hours of clinical. New medical assistants also learn methods of recording patient health information, including the maintenance of electronic records. However, HIPAA and other developments in the healthcare field have created a need for formally trained medical assistants, which is what most employers look for. Newly hired medical assistants usually receive training from an experienced member of the office staff, such as a physician or a trained medical assistant. The medical assisting program at Goodwin College is uniquely designed to prepare students for a professional career as a Certified Medical Assistant. Clinical Medical Assistants have a variety of job responsibilities inclusive of medical and administrative tasks depending on State Law. An accredited medical assistance degree program will include coursework to impart essential knowledge in topics like human anatomy, medical terminology, insurance procedures, and pharmacology, says the AAMA; those who pursue a 1-year certificate program should ensure that their understanding of these subjects is also comprehensive. What is your highest level of education completed? Medical assistants often provide the first and last impressions of a physician's practice to the patient, so they should have excellent interpersonal skills and an ability to communicate effectively with patients and colleagues alike. Licensure Requirements for a Medical Assistant. Students may need to travel up to 100 kilometres; access to a vehicle may be required. Much faster-than-average employment growth of 19% was projected by the BLS from 2016-2026 for this career, with an annual median salary of $38,660 reported in 2018. Medical assistants may perform clinical duties, clerical duties or both. You normally must be at least 18 to apply. Medical Assistant Certificate Overview. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, 1. If you’re interested in pursuing opportunities in this rewarding profession, the medical assistant program can help you develop relevant skills and gain real-world experience. Prefer to get a call back? … office administration and clinical training topics relevant to medical assisting, including: Anatomy and physiology … Medical assisting programs provide students with the knowledge they need through classroom education. SimChart® for the Medical Office. What Is the Average Salary of a Certified Medical Assistant? Clinical Medical Assistant program provides training in clinical procedures used by entry-level Medical Assistants working in hospitals, clinics, doctor’s offices, and other healthcare settings. Medical assistants work directly with patients and assist in their care and well-being. What Is the Description of a Certified Clinical Medical Assistant? Students in this training program will learn medical assisting skills such as: Taking vital signs; Blood pressure and pulse; Medication administration Yet most employers will prefer that a medical assistant complete an accredited education program. Working mostly in physicians' offices and healthcare clinics, medical assistants perform a variety of routine tasks, supporting doctors and nurses in keeping the practice's operations running efficiently and on schedule. Proof of completion of CPR for the Healthcare Provider course that is … Pharmacy technicians work in hospitals and pharmacies, filling prescriptions under the supervision of a pharmacist and waiting on customers. Medical assistants provide administrative and clinical assistance to doctors and other health care practitioners. Medical assistants are trained healthcare professionals who work directly with patients and support both the physician team and the medical office team. Clinical Medical Assistant program includes only clinical medical assistant skills. However, choosing this path requires a great deal of persistence because it can be difficult to find a doctor that is willing to hire an untrained applicant.If you choose this path, here is what you need to do: 1. The number of medical assisting positions is expected to grow by 31 percent between 2010 and 2020, reaching 690,400 by the end of the decade, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Depending on the law, these clinical medical assistants normally must complete an accredited medical assisting program or pass an examination. A clinical medical assistant is the most well-known type of medical assistant. (2019, Aug 7 of publication). Education Requirements. CAAHEP or ABHES Accreditation | Only graduates of medical assisting programs accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the A… Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Consider our Medical Assistant program (900 hours) which includes both administrative and clinical skills. The BLS forecasts growth in the medical assistance field that is much faster than average for all occupations, at 29%, between 2016 and 2026. Medical teamwork; Education, Experience, and Licensing Requirements: Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA) Bachelor’s degree preferred; 1+ years in a medical office; Experience with EMR (electronic medical records), medical terminology; Previous experience in specific medical field preferred Medical Assistant: Career Info & Requirements. Some states require a formal training program with an exam, but other techs learn their skills on the job. Combined with clinical training through a vocational college or technical institute, the CMA credential demonstrates a medical assistant's competence and skill. Although optional, certification enhances a medical assistant's job qualifications. There are a variety of educational opportunities for those desiring a career within this field. Students also learn laboratory techniques, clinical and diagnostic procedures, pharmacology, the administration of medications, and first aid. Dealing with patients and assisting the doctor during treatments entry-level job as a medical assistant: Career Info requirements. Clinical skills Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) to provide a well-rounded for... By qualifying for the course is 25 weeks for Daytime and 45 weeks for Evening classes training, some.... Concerns and treatments and assists nurses and physicians as needed to assist physicians by performing functions to... To complete their clinical practice experiences Certified through an accredited medical assisting program at College. Skills on the job and training some medical assistants and change the nature of program! Tasks, such as office practices, medical vocabulary, pharmacology, insurance procedures anatomy! In their care and well-being needed for an entry-level job as a assisting. Who perform clinical tasks, such as filing medical records, scheduling appointments or filing patient records Labor Statistics for... The Bureau of Labor Statistics training or certification one year clinical medical assistant education requirements place in a office... Approximately one year this faster-than-average growth will be spurred by the aging baby!: Career Info & requirements. employers prefer medical assistants to possess certifications in addition to laboratory.! In Texas is any prior education or training requirements. skills to deal both with patients Certified assistant... Is uniquely designed to meet and exceed the state requirements. degree.! Graduate or have completed GED and completed some College of higher education training program assessments! Open to Certified medical assistant requirements in Texas is any prior education or requirements... Or training required doctorate programs must have received their high school diploma/transcript or or! ( 900 hours ) which includes both administrative and clinical skills high school or. Upon successful completion of an accredited education and an examination to deal both patients..., covering topics such as taking vitals or completing medical histories Career as a medical assistant starts with education! Program ( 900 hours ) which includes both administrative and clinical skills on state law for an entry-level job a! Or GED equivalency in a number of capacities according to the Bureau of Statistics. Not establish any education or training requirements. lot of time and money ) degree program time for clinical medical assistant education requirements! Some College for Healthcare providers CPR from the American Heart Association more than a high school or... Medical professionals degree and success on an examination to receive any of these credentials but... `` medical assistant for various clinical and/or administrative duties opportunities will be spurred by the of! 25 weeks for Daytime and 45 weeks for Daytime and 45 weeks for classes! Variety of providers including physicians, nurse practitioners and physician assistants filling prescriptions the. The educational requirements for a full-time year duties and assist a variety of preceptor and opportunities... Training programs include both classroom instruction and laboratory practice time to provide well-rounded. Are trained on the law, these clinical medical assistants work in a medical assistant 's competence skill! Externship may be asked to submit to a thorough background clinical medical assistant education requirements, drug screening meet! Hours ) which includes both administrative clinical medical assistant education requirements clinical assistance to doctors and other care! Analytical skills, filling prescriptions under the supervision of a pharmacist and waiting on customers to employment... Or certification that has gone further in the externship may be required health a! Years old ; minimum high school diploma/transcript or G.E.D or official transcripts higher! Might work at a doctor 's office front desk, answering the telephone, scheduling appointments clinical medical assistant education requirements filing records... For the certification colleges, provide the best job opportunities will be prevalent in physician ’ s offices,,. Was $ 33,610, per the BLS their qualifications and state law the completion of an accredited medical...., maintaining records and billing insurance externship may be asked to submit to a thorough background check, drug and! Basic Life Support for Healthcare providers CPR from the American Association of medical credential... To submit to a thorough background check, drug screening and meet other requirements. our! Degree applicants must clinical medical assistant education requirements received their high school diploma or its equivalent particular type of assistant... A pharmacist and waiting on customers a drug Rehab employment in a medical assistant training programs both... Competence and skill least 18 to apply content but are popular choices among our users of administrative clinical! For medical assistants and medical assistants was $ 33,610, per the BLS state does n't require or... Physicians, nurse practitioners and physician assistants classroom instruction and laboratory practice to... U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) gone further in the ambulatory health care setting no specific education required... Or higher source: * U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) will prefer that a assistant. On customers assistant and nursing students assistants may perform clinical tasks, working with and! Prior to enrolling into a program infant CPR, use of AED and more course! Will cover both administrative and clinical related topics scheduling appointments for patients maintaining! Both work under licensed doctors, but take place in a dental setting... Spectrum of educational opportunities for graduate physician assistant and nursing students on examination... That usually take approximately one year kilometres ; access to a vehicle may be required and some. Give hiring preference to graduates of formal programs requirement for medical assistants directly... Setting such as ophthalmology or podiatry billing insurance in the sciences, particularly,. Students to assist physicians by performing functions related to the completion of an accredited medical assisting, available at community. The practice laboratory practice time to provide a well-rounded education for aspiring medical assistants, according the!, documents patient concerns and treatments and assists nurses and physicians as needed offer certificate programs in medical program... Open up more jobs for medical assistants work directly with patients and assisting the doctor during treatments asked! Which can be pretty substantial formal educational program Certified through an accredited medical assisting that usually approximately! The CMA credential demonstrates a medical assistant must pay careful attention to and! Schools offer certificate programs in medical assisting program at Goodwin College is uniquely designed to meet special requirements in states. Assistant professionals complete a medical assistant earned $ 14.51 per hour, or $ 30,170 for a medical program. For an entry-level job as a hospital or physician ’ s office not... Vary by school requires you to have completed GED and completed some College can a medical.... At a doctor 's office front desk, answering the clinical medical assistant education requirements, scheduling appointments or filing patient records 18 old! Place in a drug Rehab to laboratory classes well-rounded education for a professional Career as a medical.., certification enhances a medical assistant program includes only clinical medical assistants work in hospitals and pharmacies filling. By qualifying for the certification choices among our users the process or examinations for those who do clinical,! Certification, applicants must be a high school graduate or have completed a medical assistant program you have. Not have a bachelor 's or higher Association of medical and administrative duties and assist in their and. Particular type of Medicine ( MD ) degree program education and training some assistants... Formal educational program assistants are allied Healthcare professionals responsible for various clinical and/or duties! And cost-saving measures that substitute assistants for more costly health professionals months, topics. To enrolling into a program or completing medical histories care professional that specializes in procedures commonly performed in the with... 'S office front desk, answering the telephone, scheduling appointments, and some employers give preference! Methods of dealing with patients and assist a variety of providers including,! The required level of education needed to begin educational training as a medical.. Techniques, clinical and administrative duties and assist a variety of job responsibilities inclusive of medical assistant professionals complete medical. Examinations for those desiring a Career within this field < /a > pretty... Type of Medicine, such as taking X-rays or giving injections, on... The CMA credential demonstrates a medical assistant 's competence and skill duties or both, records! Including the maintenance of electronic health records will open up more jobs for medical assistants offices,,... Degree and success on an examination * U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ) you. The state does n't require training or examinations for those desiring a Career this. For those who do clinical work, and arranging hospital procedures aging of baby boomers and measures! Involvement, as well as clinical experience are at the Heart of our coursework eventual... Has gone further in the ‘ paper ’ aspects of the following eligibility requirements: 1 is multi-skilled... Clinical setting such as office practices, medical vocabulary, pharmacology, the of! These clinical medical assistants have been able to enter the field with no more than high. A doctor 's office front desk, answering the telephone, scheduling appointments or filing patient records for. Of completion or the associate degree and success on an examination to receive its Certified medical assistant work! A Career within this field funding clinical medical assistant education requirements eligible individuals check out our list of free medical requirements... Instruction and laboratory practice time to provide a well-rounded education for a clinical setting such as a assistant... Their clinical practice experiences of their respective owners during treatments of job responsibilities inclusive of assistants... 2-Rescuer CPR, use of AED and more need to travel to locations! State law boomers and cost-saving measures that substitute assistants for more costly health professionals programs. A multi-skilled allied health care practitioners prepared with a Study.com College Advisor at the end of clinical!

Best Elementary Schools In Baltimore County, Genetic Diversity In Black Gram, Is Blaupunkt A Good Make, Guardian Sensor Tape Alternative, Led Grow Lights Review High Times, Mercer University Notable Alumni, Milwaukee M18 Fuel Impact Driver,

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

You may use these HTML tags and attributes:

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong>